A welfare state is often justified as a means to the following:

(i) Ensure a minimum standard of living for all
(ii) Promote distributive equality
(iii) Uphold social justice
(iv) Reduce state intervention

Question

A welfare state is often justified as a means to the following:

(i) Ensure a minimum standard of living for all
(ii) Promote distributive equality
(iii) Uphold social justice
(iv) Reduce state intervention (ക്ഷേമരാഷ്ട്രം പലപ്പോഴും ഇനിപ്പറയുന്നവയ്ക്കുള്ള ഒരു മാർഗ്ഗമായി ന്യായീകരിക്കപ്പെടുന്നു:

(i) എല്ലാവർക്കും കുറഞ്ഞ ജീവിത നിലവാരം ഉറപ്പാക്കുക
(ii) വിതരണ സമത്വം പ്രോത്സാഹിപ്പിക്കുക
(iii) സാമൂഹിക നീതി ഉയർത്തിപ്പിടിക്കുക
(iv) സംസ്ഥാന ഇടപെടൽ കുറയ്ക്കുക)

ExamFlare · Accepted Answer

C) (i), (ii) and (iii) only. The correct answer is Option (C).A Welfare State is a concept of government in which the state plays a key role in the protection and promotion of the economic and social well-being of its citizens. It is fundamentally justified by its commitment to providing basic necessities, reducing economic disparities, and ensuring a fair society. Therefore, statements (i), (ii), and (iii) are correct justifications for a welfare state, while statement (iv) contradicts its very nature.Detailed evaluation of the given statements: To gain a clear understanding of the Welfare State concept, let's analyze the given points:(i) Ensure a minimum standard of living for all: A core principle of the welfare state is providing basic needs like healthcare, education, housing, and social security to ensure no citizen falls below a certain basic standard of living.(ii) Promote distributive equality: It utilizes mechanisms like progressive taxation and wealth redistribution to bridge the massive gap between the rich and the poor, thereby promoting economic equity.(iii) Uphold social justice: It strives to provide equal opportunities to all citizens and specifically implements policies to protect vulnerable and marginalized sections of society.(iv) Reduce state intervention (Incorrect): A welfare state fundamentally requires active and increased state intervention in the economy and society to implement public policies and social programs. Reducing state intervention is a feature of Laissez-faire capitalism, not a welfare state.

A welfare state is often justified as a means to the following: (i) Ensure a minimum standard of living for all (ii) Promote distributive equality (iii) Uphold social justice (iv) Reduce state intervention

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Explanation

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